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Trains in Portugal

Useful Information

  Getting to Portugal by Train

  Comboios de Portugal

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Trains in Portugal

Travelling by train in Portugal is a great way to explore the country and won't eat into your finances too much, even if you are student travelling on limited finances.

The cost of some of the longest of journeys through the country cost a fraction of what they would in the United Kingdom even before the discounts available for students, old age pensions and groups. For example a journey from Lisbon to Faro costs only 26€ (as of 2010) which by comparison costs 22€ in tolls for the same motorway journey if travelling by car.

The train network in Portugal, run by the state owned company Comboios de Portugal since 1997, is relatively good with three distinct lines – Alfa Pendular, Intercidades and Regional providing a good coverage to most rural areas of the country.

In Portugal you will, for longer journeys say of over 30 minutes you will not only be allocated a specific carriage, but a seat within the carriage when you purchase your ticket.

If you are aware of this system it can cause some confusion. Even if you are in a semi-deserted carriage with plenty of other available seats you will be asked to move by the person whose seat you are occupying such is the adherence to the ticketing system. The carriage number and seat allocation is printed on the ticket.

Another sometimes alarming peculiarity in Portuguese train travel, is the situation of reaching the right platform to take the train you wish ride upon. Although major train stations in Portugal (Lisbon and Porto) have passenger friendly bridges and underpasses ensuring travellers do not traverse the tracks, most other smaller stations do not.

Elsewhere at stations where there are more than one line, it is necessary to cross the tracks to reach the right platform. It is not a case of passengers clambering down onto the live rails, though this does happen. Moreover there are special re-enforced sections with steps down to cross. For passengers using wheelchairs there are ramps to access these paths across the lines.

Today there are two types of trains which operate in Portugal, diesel and electric. For the most part passenger trains operate on the electric system, though in some more rural areas of the country this is not possible and therefore the older diesel engines, suffice.

However for the most part, Portugal, which is a forward thinking country as far as energy efficiency and renewable energies go, only utilises diesel engines for freight, which with heavier loads requires a stronger, conventional pull.

Taking your pet on trains in Portugal

If you are travelling with your pet it is possible to take these onboard trains in Portugal. Pets can travel for free on trains in Portugal as long as they don't bother other passengers and are situated within a 'box'. However if it is not possible to position your pet in a box then you will need to pay for a ticket and dogs must be muzzled, on a leash and importantly you must carry all the necessary paperwork for your pet including copies of vaccination certificates and/or it's passport. These rules are waived however for guide dogs.

History of Trains in Portugal

Train Journeys in Portugal Diesel Trains in Portugal Train stations in Portugal
Coastal Train Routes Diesel Trains in Portugal Train Stations in Portugal

The first train journey in Portugal made it's epic trip on 28 October 1856 from Lisbon to Carregado. This momentous journey sparked the creation of a surge of private rail companies providing transit across the country.

At that time it could take up to five days to complete the same journey by horse and cart as the road system was not in existence. Since then the rail network in Portugal has grown dramatically providing services to some of the hardest to reach villages.

In 1951 the government created a single company to maintain and run the country's rail network and Comboios de Portugal EFE was born.

Historically in 1957 the first electric engine completed it's journey from Lisbon to Carregado, 101 years after the first ever journey in Portugal.

Railways in Portugal Trains in Portugal

Trains in Portugal

Train Travel in Portugal
 
 
 
 
 
   

 

 

   

 

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